Westport's Waterfront began as a heavy industrial zone
with its most famous uses being the BG&E Plant and the Lowry Glass
Factory. The Row Homes located in the Westport Neighborhood were built
as housing for the workers in the industrial waterfront. As the 20th
Century wore on the Neighborhood began to decline as factories in the
area began scaling back their workforce in favor of cheap overseas labor
and the advent of computers.
As the 20th century drew to a close the Westport
Waterfront was almost completely vacant. Not surprisingly, the Westport
Neighborhood was suffering from high unemployment, blight, and
population loss. The disinvestment continues to this day despite the
promise of waterfront redevelopment. I've always believed that in order
for new development to be truly successful, the existing Neighborhood
has to already be a draw for people. That's why it's crucial to make the
Westport Neighborhood just that; a draw.
First lets look at Annapolis Road, the Community's
Main St. Though mostly Residential, there are some commercial uses
spread throughout. Other Neighborhoods with defined Main Streets such as
this have applied for the City's Main Street Program which allows for
beautification grants to improve building facades as well as streetscape
enhancements. There are also banners that say; "Main Street Where
Baltimore Happens." I think this is a perfect for Annapolis Road in
Westport. That will up the excitement level and allow for the road and
its buildings to be improved.
Now how should we establish these streetscape
enhancements? Well first the roads in Westport are long over due for new
pavement. Next, the sidewalks are due for fresh cement as and erosion
issues caused by water leaks should be fixed. Traffic Lights, way
finding signs, A Community Gateway Signs, street lights, benches, and
trees will all be overhauled in favor of new fresh ones. This will show
potential home and business owners that the City is committed to the
Westport Neighborhood not just the waterfront.
Next, we should establish a small Commercial
District. I see that the largest concentration of Commercial Businesses
is located at Annapolis Road and Wenburn St. I think a plan to move
Commercial Business here to act as a Retail Hub would be beneficial.
Given that Wenburn St. begins as exit ramps from the BW Parkway, it acts
as a Gateway to Westport. It should also receive streetscape
enhancements across Annapolis Road to make it one of the visual
connecting points between the existing Westport Neighborhood and the new
Waterfront. This should be true for streets that parallel Wenburn St.
as a well but given Wenburn's status of "Retail Hub" it gets top
priority.
The backbone to prepping the Westport Neighborhood
is growth. Westport has experienced more than its fair share of
population loss and it has the boarded up row homes to prove it.
Something has to motivate people to invest in Westport other than the
promise of a redeveloped waterfront. The low housing prices are a start
but the high cost of rehabbing a house that's been vacant for as long it
has is a major drawback. But suppose that house you buy is at a cost of
$1? The dollar row house program has been a vocal part of gentrifying
almost every waterfront Community in the City, so why should Westport be
any different? There should stipulations to the $1 row house program
such as the owner must qualify for a loan that will cover the costs of a
full rehab, the owner must occupy the house, the owner can not buy and
rehab the house for flipping purposes.
One big goal of the Westport Neighborhood should be
(and probably is) would be to seamlessly integrate itself within the new
waterfront development. The fact that I have to distinguish between the
two as I write this post shows that this hasn't happened. A big
contributor to this is the obstructive Light Rail and CSX Tracks. I
think while in Westport (and other parts of the City as well but
Westporrt especially) the Light Rail tracks need to be tunneled. Right
now if the tracks aren't moved and the Waterfront is built, there will
be a right side of the tracks and the wrong side of the tracks. This
doesn't scream integration does it? In addition the Light Rail tracks,
the CSX tracks should also be tunneled between Waterview Avenue and
Manokin St. Unfortunately, the overhead power lines will have to stay
above ground.
Even as the promise for a redeveloped waterfront is
showing signs of movement, it's time to prep the Westport Neighborhood
and integrate it into one thriving Community.
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